2009-08-24 06:48:03
press release #19
Yerevan Physics Institute

Radiomeasurements to start at Aragats

CRD continues to add new measurement techniques to the Aragats Space Environmental Center (ASEC) facilities. Among important heliospace and geospace parameters are solar flare correlated radiobursts. Along with monitoring of secondary cosmic ray fluxes and geomagnetic field disturbances, the radio patterns of the coronal mass ejections, travelling in Solar Corona, will highly improve the reliability of the forewarning and alerting service on most violent Space Storms. Professor Gemmeke from Research Center Karlsruhe introduced this new technique to CRD electronics group. This year CRD radio engineers assembled 3 antenas' preamplifiers and filters for network aiming to monitor Sun “radio-broadcasting”. On August 22-23, 2009 the measurements at Nor Amberd and Aragats proved that radio-noise level can allow these precise measurements. Monitoring of the Sun in metric waves at Aragats will start this Autumn. 3 antennas, send from Karlsruhe with corresponding data asquisition electronics will be installed at Aragats, later, if necessary the same type of antennas will be fabricated in the YerPhI workshops.

The network of antenas will be very useful also for the another important physical problem ASEC is occupied with now. The thunderstorm and lightning phenomena turns to be very tightly connected with changing particle fluxes measured on the Earth surface. CRD scientists measure fluxes of electrons, photons and neutrons correlated with strong lightning usual at Aragats in May, June and July. Radiomeasurements will highly support this research. Patterns of frequency histograms will help to locate the place of lightning stroke and to estimate the intensity of huge electrical fields in the thunderstorm clouds.


Figure 1.Karen Arakelyan, David Sargsyan, David Pokhsraryan and Hartmut Gemmeke
investigated “radio-noise” at Aragats


Figure 2.David Pokhsraryan with a prototype antenna of the network to be installed on slopes of Mt. Aragats






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